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View synonyms for utilitarianism

utilitarianism

[ yoo-til-i-tair-ee-uh-niz-uhm ]

noun

  1. the ethical doctrine that virtue is based on utility, and that conduct should be directed toward promoting the greatest happiness of the greatest number of persons.


utilitarianism

/ juːˌtɪlɪˈtɛərɪəˌnɪzəm /

noun

  1. the doctrine that the morally correct course of action consists in the greatest good for the greatest number, that is, in maximizing the total benefit resulting, without regard to the distribution of benefits and burdens
  2. the theory that the criterion of virtue is utility


utilitarianism

  1. A system of ethics according to which the rightness or wrongness of an action should be judged by its consequences. The goal of utilitarian ethics is to promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number . Jeremy Bentham, an English philosopher , was the founder of utilitarianism; John Stuart Mill was its best-known defender.


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Other Words From

  • anti·u·tili·tari·an·ism noun

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Word History and Origins

Origin of utilitarianism1

First recorded in 1820–30; utilitarian + -ism

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Example Sentences

EA’s philosophical genes came from Peter Singer’s brand of utilitarianism and Oxford philosopher Nick Bostrom’s investigations into potential threats to humanity.

In those situations, says David Magnus, director of the Center for Biomedical Ethics at Stanford University, long-standing principles of utilitarianism, prioritization and egalitarianism apply.

From Time

Over the years, he has pushed for animal rights, made the case for utilitarianism, and advocated for more — and more effective — giving.

From Vox

Utilitarianism offers a method for thinking through this problem, but not an answer.

But here's what utilitarianism, according to Williams, leaves out of the picture: individual agency.

In spite of his keen interest in Utilitarianism, there is no trace that he read the later writers of the school.

For an express discussion and vindication of this principle, see the little volume entitled "Utilitarianism."

Here he would seem to lean towards utilitarianism, were it not that he is as severe on men of experiment as on men of dogma.

To accept the philosophy was to be also pledged to practical applications of Utilitarianism.

The Morals and Legislation opens by briefly and contemptuously setting aside more philosophical opponents of Utilitarianism.

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utilitarianutility